Papers with Spoken dialogue systems

3 papers
Code-switched inspired losses for spoken dialog representations (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: We introduce new pretraining losses tailored to learn generic multilingual spoken dialogue representations . goal is to expose model to code-switched language .
Approach: They propose to build a pretraining corpus of multilingual conversations in five different languages from OpenSubtitles.
Outcome: The proposed models perform better in monolingual and multilingual settings.
Think, Verbalize, then Speak: Bridging Complex Thoughts and Comprehensible Speech (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to decouple LLMs from spoken communication produce suboptimal results due to mismatches between optimal textual and verbal delivery.
Approach: They propose a framework that decouples reasoning from spoken delivery to preserve the full reasoning capacity of LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed framework preserves full reasoning capacity of large language models . it improves speech naturalness and conciseness with minimal impact on reasoning .
Speculative End-Turn Detector for Efficient Speech Chatbot Assistant (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Spoken dialogue systems with large language models struggle with end-turn detection . this limitation often leads to premature or delayed responses, disrupting the flow of spoken conversations.
Approach: They propose a dataset for end-turn detection that uses a lightweight GRU-based model and a high-performance Wav2vec-based system to make a more challenging classification of distinguishing turn ends from mere pauses.
Outcome: The proposed framework significantly improves real-time ETD accuracy while keeping computations low.

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